Kalyani Das, born on 28 May 1907, in Calcutta, was deeply influenced by her father, Benimadhava Das, a principled educator, and her mother, Sabla Das, known for her organizational skills. Raised in Chittagong alongside her younger sister Veena Das, she absorbed tales of bravery and sacrifice from an early age.
Kalyani’s education and upbringing instilled a spirit of activism. In 1928, after completing her B.A. and M.A., Kalyani co-founded the 'Girls Sangh' in Calcutta, along with Surma Mitra and others. This association became a hub for female students to engage in social and political causes, advocating for participation in the civil disobedience movements of the era.
Kalyani’s leadership was pivotal during protests, such as the picketing at Bethune College and Presidency College, where she fearlessly faced police baton charges to protect fellow students. Her involvement extended to the 'Nari Satyagraha Samiti', where she led demonstrations against colonial policies, enduring arrests and imprisonment.
Following her release from prison in 1932, Kalyani joined revolutionary activities, collaborating with figures like Dinesh Majumdar. She played a crucial role in organizing support for fugitives and sustaining underground movements, risking her safety for the cause of independence. She exemplified courage and organizational acumen, embodying the spirit of resistance against colonial oppression.
The name mentioned in 'Swadhinata Sangrame Banglar Nari' at pg. no. 89 by Kamala Dasgupta.
Source: Shiva Kanojiya, Contributor for CCRT.