Jugal Charan Acharya was born on 12 January 1930, in Dasang village, nestled under Panskura Block in the Tamluk subdivision of Purba Medinipur district. His father, Amulya Acharya, toiled as a farmer, while his mother, Krishnabala Acharya, managed the household. Jugal's educational journey began in 1942 at Panskura B.B High School, where his fervour for the Quit India Movement of 1942 made him a prominent figure among students. Despite his popularity, his commitment to the cause led to his expulsion from school. Jugal, even as a teenager, played a crucial role as a leaflet distributor and news bearer.
In 1943, on the eve of the 'Quit India' movement, Jugal Charan officially joined the Congress party and became a member of the Bidyut Bahini of the Panskura region, operating under the Tamrolipto National Government formed on 17 December 1942. However, his active involvement led to his capture by British authorities on 8 August 1944. Sentenced to three years' imprisonment in Baharampur Jail, he remained steadfast in his commitment to the cause.
Upon India's independence, Jugal regained his freedom and returned to his village. In the post-independence era, his dedication continued as he participated in movements such as the Tebhaga movement, advocating for fair treatment of agricultural labourers and rallying fellow farmers to ensure a decent minimum wage for them. Reflecting his concern for the villagers' welfare, he has expressed his intention to donate the site earmarked for the drinking water tank under the Pradhan Mantri Jal Jeevan Mission to the local administration.
Pension order issued by the Government of India in 1991.
Source: Sujatak Kumar, Contributor for CCRT.