Panchangam Ramanujamma was born on 1 July 1900, in Muktipalli Agrahara, Raypalle Taluka, Guntur District. Married to Shri Krishnama Charyu in her childhood, she settled in Machilipatnam. Ramanujamma was an active participant in the Indian independence movement alongside her husband. During the Non-Cooperation Movement, she distributed pamphlets against the British colonial government, travelled through villages, and delivered speeches to inspire rural women to join the independence struggle. Her efforts led to a lathi charge by the colonial authorities on her and other women.
Ramanujamma was also a dedicated member of "Stri Hitaishini," a Madali organization focused on women’s welfare. She was involved in the Khadi Movement and the Harijanodharana Movement, advocating for the importance of Indian-made Khaddar and the upliftment of Harijans. She promoted the cause of women’s education and encouraged proficiency in various professions beyond traditional skills like sewing and music.
In 1932, Panchangam Ramanujamma faced civil unrest and was sentenced to six months in prison and fined for Rs. 25, and had her property confiscated by the government. After paying the fine, she was given an additional six-week sentence, which she served in the Vellore and Kannanur jails.
Details mentioned in the book: "History of Freedom Struggle", IV Part, page 04 Vijayawada, published by Krishna District Freedom Fighters Committee, Government of Andhra Pradesh.
Details mentioned in the book: "History of Freedom Struggle", IV Part, page 04 Vijayawada, published by Krishna District Freedom Fighters Committee, Government of Andhra Pradesh.
Source: Somisetty Sarala, Contributor for CCRT.